The Near Future: Thì Tương lai gần + Bài tập
The Near Future: Thì Tương lai gần
1. Positive : Câu khẳng định.
dùng I + am going
to + V1 (Tôi dự định làm gì).
He, She, It + is
going to + V1 (Anh ấy dự định làm
gì).
We, You, They + are going to + V1 (Chúng tôi dự định
làm gì).
Ex: I am going to read a book.
He is going to play football.
We are going to visit our grandmother.
(-) S
+ be not going to + V1 + O.
dùng I + am
not going to + V1 (Tôi dự định làm gì).
He, She, It + isn’t
going to + V1 (Anh ấy dự định làm
gì).
We, You, They + aren’t going to + V1 (Chúng tôi dự định
làm gì).
He isn’t going to play football. is not = isn’t
We aren’t going to visit our grandmother. are
not = aren’t
(?) Be + S + going to + V1 + O?
=>
Yes, S + be.
=>
No, S + be + not.
Ex: Are you going
to read a
book? –Yes, I am./No, I’m not.
Is he
going to play football? –Yes, she is./No, she isn’t.
Are
they going to visit our grandmother? –Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.
(?) Wh_ + be + S + going to + V1 + O?
=> (+) S + be going to + V1 + O.
Ex: What are you going to read a book? – I am going to read a book.
When is
he going to play football? – He is going to play football after
school.
Who are
they going to visit? – They are going to visit their grandmother.
Cách
dùng: thì tương lai gần Diễn đạt một hành động chắc chắn xảy ra trong tương lai gần.
§
Bài tập 1: Viết các câu sau ở thì tương gần ở 3 thể
: Khẳng định, phủ định và nghi vấn.
1. (I / answer / the question)
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
2. (she / read / the book)
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
3. (they / drink / beer)
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
4. (we / send / the postcard)
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
5. (Vanessa / catch / the ball)
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
6. (James / open / the door) ?
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
7. (we / listen / to the radio)
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
8. (they / eat / fish)
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
9. (you / give / me / the apple) ?
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
10. (I / buy / new / a / computer / tomorrow)
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
➤ ____________________________________
Bài tập 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. They (do) ………………..…… it for you tomorrow.
2. My father (call) ……………………… you in 5 minutes.
3. We believe that she (recover) ……….……………from her illness soon.
4. I promise I (return) ……………………… school on time.
5. If it rains, he (stay) ……………….…… at home.
Bài tập 3:
Chia dạng đúng của động từ ( Thì tương lai đơn)
Jim asked a fortune teller about his future.
Here is what she told him:
- You (earn) ……………………..a lot of
money.
- You (travel)……………………….. around
the world.
- You (meet) …………………………….lots of
interesting people.
4. Everybody (adore) …………………………you. - adore /əˈdo:r/ (v) yêu thich, sùng bái
- You (not / have) …………………………….any
problems.
6. Many people (serve)…………………………. you. – serve /sə:rv/ (v): phục vụ
7.
They (anticipate) ……………………………your
wishes. – anticipate /anˈtisəˌpeit / (v) đoán trước
- There (not / be)…………………………..
anything left to wish for.
- Everything (be)……………………….
perfect.
- But all these things (happen /
only)…………………….. if you marry me.
Bài tập 4:
Hoàn thành câu
- The film at 10:30 pm. (to end)
- Taxes next
month. (to increase)
- I your email address. (not/to
remember)
- Why me your car? (you/not/to lend)
- the window, please? I can’t reach. (you/to open)
- The restaurant was terrible! I there
again. (not/to eat)
- Jake his teacher for help. (not/to ask)
- I to help you. (to try)
- Where is your ticket? The train
any minute. (to arrive)
- While the cat’s away, the mice (to play)
Bài tập 5:
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai
- I am going to shopping with my
best friend tomorrow.
- what do she do?
- We spend three weeks in Korea
with our parents to find out.
- The plant die because of lack
of sunshine.
- My teacher do everything.
- They play football in the yard.
Bài tập 6:
Sử dụng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn
chỉnh
- He/wish/Bin/come/party/next
week.
- she/not/learn/very hard
- Minh/take/the zoo/next Sunday?
- I/believe/Huynh/recover/illness/soon?
- They/drink/in the same
restaurant/next week.
- Lan/hope/her
boyfriend/not/make/too/noise/do/homework.
Bài tập 7: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. I (do) it
for you tomorrow.
2. My father (call) you
in 5 minutes.
3. We believe that she (recover) from
her illness soon. - recover : bình phục
4. I promise I (return) to
school on time.
5. If it rains, he (stay) at
home.
6. you (take) me to the zoo this weekend?
7. I think he (not come) back
his hometown.
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