The Present Simple Tense of To Be : Thì Hiện tại đơn của động từ To Be.

 

A. The Present Simple Tense of To Be :

Thì Hiện tại  đơn của động từ To Be.

 

1. Positive : Câu khẳng định. be (am/ is/ are) : (Tôi là, thì, ở).

(+)    S +  be (am/ is/ are) + C (n/ a/ adv).   

S=subject: chủ ngữ, C=complement: bổ ngữ, n= noun: danh từ, a = adjective: tính từ, adv = adverb : trạng từ

dùng   I +  am

           He, She, It, 1 người/vật, This, That, There +  is

          You, We, They, 2 người/vật, These, Those, There +  are

Ex:   -  I am at home today.   S+be+adv.

        -  She is happy.    S+be+a.

        -  We are  teachers. S+be+n.

Bài tập. Điền động từ thích hợp.

1. My name …..…(be)  Dan. S+be+n
2. I ……..…………(be) at school. S+be+adv
3. He ….. ……………  an English teacher. S+be+n
4. There … ……....(be) a pencil on the table. S+be+n
5. It ……..… …… (be) hot today. S+be+a
6. We …..…… (be) from Vietnam. S+be+adv

7. She …… ………. . (be) a student. S+be+n
8. Those …… ………..(be) new tables. S+be+n
9. Rosy and Tim … …..…(be)  cousins. S+be+n
10. They ……...…… (be) Vietnamese. S+be+n

11. This pen ….. ……… (be) yours. These pens … ….…(be)  mine. S+be+n

12. Her name …… …… (be) Linda. S+be+n
13. He ….… …….(be)  from England. S+be+adv

 14. Many people …… …..… (be) in the park. S+be+adv

15. The apple …… ….…(be)  on the desk. S+be+adv
 16. My hair ……..……... (be) long. S+be+a
17. Today …… ……….(be)  Sunday. S+be+n
18. There ….. ………(be) 35 students in my class. S+be+n

19. Your grandma ……….….. (be) in the garden. S+be+adv
20. You …… ………(be) his sister.  S+be+n
21. This book…… …....… (be) yours. S+be+n
23. David …… …….… (be) 12 years old.   S+be+a
24. Dad and Billy… ……...…(be)  in the kitchen.  S+be+adv
25. This …… …...…(be) your new car. S+be+n
26. These ……..…..…(be) his rulers. S+be+n
27. My mom and my dad …… …...…… (be) in the living room. S+be+adv
28. The children …… …….……….  (be)  at home. S+be+adv

29. The frog ……..…… (be) under the box. S+be+adv

30. This watch ……...……… (be) expensive. S+be+adj

31. There …… ….…..  (be)  some rice in the bag. S+be+n

32. There …… …...…… (be) some apples in the tree. S+be+n

33. There …….……… (be) some pineapples under the chair.

34. That … ….….. (be) my teacher. This ….... (be) your teacher. S+be+n

35. Those pegs ….. …….. (be) new. S+be+a

 

A. The Present Simple Tense of To Be :

Thì Hiện tại  đơn của động từ To Be.

 

2. Negative : Câu phủ định.

(-)     S +  be (am/ is/ are) + not + C (n/ a/ adv).

Ex:     - I’m not happy.

          - She isn’t at home today

          -  Minh and Lan aren’t at school.

 

Bài tập. Điền động từ thích hợp.

GIA SƯ ONLINE MS DAN

1. My name …..…(be not) Dan. S+be not+n
2..………… (be not) at school.
3. He ….. …………… (be not)  an English teacher.
4. There … ……....(be not) a pencil on the table.
5. It ……..……… (be not) hot today.
6. We ….. ……  (be not)  from Vietnam.

7. She … …………. . (be not) a student.
8. Those … …………..(be not) new tables.
9. Rosy and Tim … …..…(be not)  cousins.
10. They ……...…… (be not) Vietnamese.

11. This pen ….. ………(be not)  yours. These pens … ….…(be) yours.

12. Her name …… …… (be not) Linda.
13. He …. ………. (be not) from England.

 14. Many people …… …..…(be not)  in the park.

15. The apple … …….…(be not)  on the desk.
 16. My hair … …..……... (be not) long.
17. Today ……..……………(be not)  Sunday.
18. There ….. ……… (be not) 35 students in my class.

19. Your grandma … …….….. (be not) in the garden.
20. You … …………(be not) his sister.  
21. This book… ……....…(be not)  yours.
23. David …… …….… (be not) 12 years old.    
24. Dad and Billy… ……...… (be not) in the kitchen.  
25. This … ……...…(be not) your new car.
26. These … …..…..…(be not) his rulers.
27. My mom and my dad …… …...…… (be not) in the living room.
28. The children …… …….……….  (be not)  at home.

29. The frog … …..…… (be not) under the box.

30. This watch … …...……… (be not) expensive.

31. There … …….…..  (be not)  any rice in the bag.

32. There …… …...…… (be not) any apples in the tree.

33. There …….………(be not)  any pineapples under the chair.

34. That … ….….. (be not) my teacher. This ….... (be) my teacher.

35. Those pegs …..…….. (be not) new.

 

 

 

 

3. Question : Câu hỏi.

(?)    Be (Am/ Is/ Are) +   S + C (n/ a/ adv)?

         => Yes, S + am/ is/ are.

         => No, S + am/ is/ are+ not.

 

Ex:    Is she at home today?

    => Yes, she is.

    => No, she isn’t.

 

          Are they at school?

    => Yes, they are.

    => No, they  aren’t.

Bài tập. Điền động từ thích hợp.

1. …..… (be) your name Dan? -Yes,………………. / - No,……………….
2. ……..………… (be) you at school?- Yes,………………. / - No,……………….
3. …..……………(be) he an English teacher? - Yes,……………  / - No,…………
4. …....... ….(be) there a pencil on the table? - Yes,……………  / - No,……………..
5. ……..………(be) it hot today? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
6. …..………. (be) we from Vietnam? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

7. ……………. . (be) she a student? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
8.  ……… …(be) he fine?- Yes,……………  / - No,………………
9. …………..(be) Rosy and Tim cousins? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
10. …..…… (be) they Vietnamese? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

11. …..…… (be) this pen yours? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

12. …..…… (be) her name Linda? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
13. …..…… (be) he from England? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

 14. …..…… (be) many people in the park? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

15. …..…… (be) the apple on the desk? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
 16. …..…… (be) my hair long? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
17. …..…… (be) it Sunday today? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
18. …..…… (be) there 35 students in my class? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

19. …..… …(be) your grandma in the garden? - Yes,…………  / - No,…………
20. …..…… (be) you his sister? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………  
21. …..…… (be) this book his? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
23. …..…… (be) David 12 years old? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………    
24. …..…… (be) Dad and Billy in the kitchen? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………  
25. …..…… (be) those your new cars? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
26. …..…… (be) these his rulers? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………
27. …..…… (be) her mom and dad in the living room? - Yes,…………  / - No,…………
28. …..…… (be) the children at home? - Yes,……………  / - No,……………

29. …..…… (be) the frog under the box? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

30. …..…… (be) his watch expensive? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

31. …..…… (be) there any rice in the bag? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

32. …..…… (be) there any apples in the tree? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

33. …..…… (be) there some pineapples under the chair? - Yes,…………  / - No,…………

34. …..…… (be) that my teacher? - Yes,………  / - No,……………

35. …..…… (be) those pegs new? - Yes,……………  / - No,………………

 

(?)   Wh- : Who, Whom, Whose+n; What, Which+n,

                  Why, Where, When, How.

                  Wh_ + be (am/is/ are) +   S  ?

            => (+)    S +  be (am/is/are) + C (n/ a/ adv).

 

Ex:        Where is she?

    =>    She is at home.

   

             Where are you?

    =>    We are at school./ I am at school.

Bài tập. Điền động từ thích hợp.

1. What…..… (be) your name? -My ………………………………………….….
2. Where……..………… (be) you?- …………………………………………….
3. Who…..……………(be) he? - …………….………… an English teacher.
4. Where …....... (be) a pencil? - ………………………. on the table.
5. How……..………(be) it today? - …………………… hot today.
6. Where …..…… (be) we from? - ……….……………… Vietnam.

7. What……………. . (be) she? - ……………………….. a student.
8.  How……… (be) he?- ……………………………… fine.
9. Where…………..(be) Rosy and Tim? - ……………………in the kitchen.
10. What nationality…..…… (be) they? - …………………….. Vietnamese.

11. What…..…… (be) this? - ………………..… my pen.

12. What…..…… (be) her name? -………………………. Linda.
13. Where …..…… (be) he from? - …………………….. England.

 14. How many people …..…… (be) there in the park? -………………….100 people.

15. Which apple …..…… (be) yours? - ……..………………mine.
 16. How…..…… (be) her hair? - …………………….. long.
17. What…..…… (be) the weather like on Sunday? - ………………….rainy on Sunday.
18. How many students …..…… (be) there in your class? ………………….35 students.

19. Where…..… (be) your grandma? - ……………………………… in the garden.
20. Who…..…… (be) you? - …………………… his sister.
21. Whose book………….. it? - ………………my book.
23. How old…..…… (be) David? - ………………….……12 years old.
24. Where…..…… (be) Dad and Billy? - …………………….. in the hall.
25. What …..…… (be) those? - ………………….. their new cars.
26. What …..…… (be) these? - ……………………. his rulers.
27. Where…..…… (be) her mom and dad? - …………………….. in the living room.
28. Where …..…… (be) the children? - ………………………. at home.

29. Where …..…… (be) the frog? - …………………………….. under the box.

30. How much…..…… (be) his watch? - ……………………..50 dollars.